QUESTIONNAIRE
FOR JUDGE’S BENCHBOOK
JUDGE: Scott Hadley - Second District Court
1. Scheduling Conferences
Q: Are scheduling conferences needed or used in your court? If so,
are they conducted in person or by telephone?
A: They are used as requested by counsel and occasionally by the
court. They are almost always conducted by telephone.
Q: What are your preferences regarding Case Management Orders/Scheduling
Orders? Do you require that specific things be included in such orders?
A: My preferences are that they comply with Rule 16 and/or 26.
2. Motions Practice
Q: Do you appreciate courtesy copies of briefs being delivered to your
chambers prior to hearing on a motion? If so, how early do you want
them?
A: Yes. Three business days prior to the hearing.
Q: Do you schedule hearings on motions automatically upon receiving
notices to submit, or do you prefer or require that counsel call to
schedule hearings?
A: Upon receipt of a request for hearing, I determine whether a
hearing is merited. If it is, then the clerk sets the hearing by calling
all counsel.
Q: Under what circumstances do you decline to grant a request for oral
argument?
A: Where the motion is unopposed and is well-founded.
Q: What is your policy on allowing overlength memoranda?
A: Same as Rule 7. I allow overlength memoranda upon ex parte application
and a showing of good cause.
Q: What separates a useful brief from one that is unhelpful?
A: Brevity, controlling law cited, relief requested clearly spelled
out.
Q: Do you prefer that counsel provide copies of the relevant cases
prior to a hearing?
A: Not if they have provided the citation.
Q: What makes an effective motions argument?
A: Brief and to the point.
Q: Is there anything about the way you handle requests for temporary
restraining orders and preliminary injunctions that you think the bar
should be aware of?
A: Follow the rules - I intend to.
3. Final Pretrial Conference
Q: In your view, what is the purpose of a final pretrial conference?
A: To make sure the case is, and will be, ready for trial–including
ADR compliance and good faith attempts to settle.
Q: What topics or issues should counsel come prepared to discuss?
A: Trial length, trial dates, discovery, motions, witness and exhibit
lists and exchange dates, jury instructions, voir dire, trial briefs,
proposed findings, settlement, etc.
Q: What steps do you take, if any, at a final pretrial conference to
encourage settlement of the case?
A: I insist on compliance with ADR requirements; I ask if there
is anything the court can do to assist in reaching settlement.
Q: Do you require clients to be present at final pretrial conferences?
A: Preferably.
4. Jury Trial Practice
Jury Selection:
Q: How is voir dire conducted in your courtroom?
A: By the court and counsel.
Q: Do you allow counsel to participate in voir dire? If so, to what
extent?
A: Yes, to the extent discussed at pretrial conferences.
Q: What is your due date for requested voir dire questions?
A: The due date is set at pretrial.
Q: Do you allow or encourage the use of jury questionnaires?
A: I do allow, but have not encouraged them.
Requested Instructions:
Q: When do you require requested instructions to be submitted?
A: At a due date set at pretrial.
Q: What form do you prefer requested instructions to take (e.g., do
you prefer instructions accompanied by supporting cases, etc.)? Is a
citation to MUJI sufficient legal authority?
A: A clean copy, with citations. MUJI is a sufficient citation.
Q: Do you have a set of stock jury instructions that you use?
A: Yes.
Q: Do you prefer to receive an electronic copy of requested instructions?
A: Yes.
Trial Procedures:
Q: What is your preferred trial schedule (e.g., 9 to 5 with an hour
for lunch, 8 to 2 with no lunch, etc.)?
A: 9 to 5, with an hour and one-half lunch break.
Q: What are your preferences with respect to motions in limine and
other trial related motions?
A: That they follow Rule 7.
Q: What are your preferences and/or procedures related to witness
scheduling?
A: If not done previously, I request a counsel-only management
conference 30 minutes prior to trial to go over expected witness scheduling.
Q: What are your preferences with respect to trial exhibits?
A: That they be marked before trial, with copies for the court,
opposing counsel, and the witness.
5. Bench Trial Practice
Q: What are the major differences, in your courtroom, between bench
trials and jury trials?
A: Bench trials require no jury, no jury instructions or voir dire.
Trial briefs and/or proposed findings are more common and helpful in
bench trials.
Q: Do you appreciate or require proposed findings of fact and conclusions
of law from counsel?
A: I appreciate, but do not require them.
Q: Do you appreciate or require trial briefs from counsel?
A: I appreciate and occasionally require them.
6. Thoughts on Effective Advocacy
Q: What makes an effective advocate in jury arguments?
A: Honesty and brevity.
Q: What are the most common mistakes made in argument?
A: Going too long, especially on minor issues.
Q: What are some techniques that do, or do not, work effectively in
the examination of witnesses?
A: Do be organized, on time, efficient, to the point, respectful and
courteous. Don’t be antagonistic, repetitive or rude.
Q: Do you find the use of computer-assisted presentations (e.g., PowerPoint)
effective and/or useful?
A: When they are well done, they can be both.
7. Criminal Matters
Q: How do you handle requests for continuance on pretrials, arraignments
or roll calls?
A: I grant them upon good cause.
Q: When may the issue of bail best be addressed in your courtroom?
A: At the initial appearance. Otherwise, upon motion and notice.
Q: What information do you want from counsel at the time of sentencing?
A: –Errors found in the PSI.
–RAP sheet/prior convictions, including sentences imposed.
–Specific alternatives.
Q: Are private pre-sentence evaluations useful or encouraged?
A: In limited circumstances they may be useful. E.g., in a misdemeanor
involving violence or sexual deviancy.
Q: Do you have any standard sentences the bar should be advised about,
i.e., DUI sentencings, acceptance of alcohol-related reckless?
A: No.
Q: How should counsel on busy law and motion calendar handle calling
a case?
A: Be on time and let the clerk know you are ready. Cases are called
based on readiness. If several are ready at the same time, they are
called as follows: in-custody/private counsel, in-custody/PDA, private
counsel, PDA, pro se.
8. Special Issues for Domestic Cases
Q: Are there any special issues that arise in your courtroom in domestic
cases of which you would like the bar to be aware?
A: No.
Q: What do you want to have on temporary order issues?
A: The required information. E.g., on support, a worksheet supported
by both parties’ most recent pay stub, last year’s tax return,
etc.
Q: Do you have a policy on child interviews with respect to custody?
A: I try to avoid it and rely on G.A.L. and/or evaluators instead.
9. Discovery Practices
Q: What is your approach to resolving discovery disputes?
A: Counsel are free to contact me during deposition disputes. Otherwise,
follow the rules.
Q: What are your thoughts on imposing sanctions for discovery abuses?
A: Impose them when appropriate.
Q: Are you generally available to solve problems that arise during
a deposition?
A: Yes.
10. Thoughts on Courtroom Protocol
Q: Is lack of civility ever a problem in your courtroom? If so, do
you take steps to improve civility in your courtroom?
A: Rarely. I have intervened on occasion.
Q: Do you impose any limitations on courtroom movement (approaching
witnesses, podium, etc.)?
A: Rarely, and then usually just to ensure a good record.
11. Other Miscellaneous Issues
Q: What are your opinions regarding courtroom dress?
A: Coat and tie for men, dress or slacks for women, are appropriate.
Q: Do you allow children in your courtroom?
A: Yes, but they must not be disruptive.
Q: Do you allow cell phones in your courtroom?
A: Yes, but they must not make an audible ring.
Q: What, if anything, do you do to enforce promptness in your courtroom?
A: I try and start on time. I give counsel 10 minutes and then
proceed without counsel.
12. Clerk’s Comments
Q: The name and phone number of my clerk(s) is:
A: Mary Kaye Dixon - (801) 395-1121
Q: My clerk wants you to please do these things:
A: Have attorneys use more courtesy copies.
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